Meeting Banner
Abstract #0496

Correlation of 31P MRS Metabolite Ratios & Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Measurements of the Redox State of Cytochrome Oxidase During & After Hypoxia-Ischemia in the Piglet

Alan Bainbridge1, Ilias Tachtsidis2, Stuart Faulkner3, Sonya Mahony2, David Price1, David L. Thomas4, Ernest B. Cady1, Nicola J. Robertson3, Xavier Golay4

1Medical Physics and Bioengineering, UCLH NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom; 2Medical Physics and Bioengineering, University College London, United Kingdom; 3Institute for Women's Health, UCL, United Kingdom; 4Institute of Neurology, UCL, United Kingdom

To investigate brain haemodynamic and metabolic changes during transient hypoxia-ischemia (HI) and recovery we integrated broadband near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS to characterise the time courses the redox state of cytochrome-c-oxidase) with 31P MRS. We speculate that during recovery from HI, different populations of cells recover at different rates and that the relationships observed occur as a result of this. These recovery curves could be used to estimate the extent of permanent mitochondrial damage that occurs during HI in this model and thus the proportion of tissue amenable to salvage via therapeutic intervention post HI.

Keywords

acceptor accurate activity acute addition adults animals annual apparent appreciably approximately artery bioengineering brain broadband buffered buffering carotid cells central cerebral chain coil continuously cooper correlate correlated correlation courses cytochrome damage decline declines decrease decreased depleted derives despite detection diameter driving dysfunction either electron energy equivalent exhibit experiment explain failure fallen flow fraction function global healthy height home hypoxia hysteresis increasingly indicates individual infrared initial initially insights inspired institute integrated intensive interactively intervention investigate kingdom lack linear linearly maintenance measure median medical metabolic metabolism metabolite minute modality model monitored morbidity mortality near neonatal occluded occurs offering office oxidative oxygen peak pediatrics period periods phosphate physics piglet piglets playing plots populations positioned previously price pulse quantify quartile quartiles real recovered recovers recovery reduced reducing referred relationship remainder represent reserves responding reversal role secondary sequentially software source spectrometer spectroscopy stimulus subsequent synthesis system terminal therapeutic thereby tissue titrated titration transient transport whole women