Navigator Artefact Reduction in 3D Late Gadolinium Enhancement Imaging

Keywords

ablation accuracy acquisition acquisitions allows alternatively aorta appear applicable application assessed atria atrial away beam benefit biomedical blinded blood cardiac cardiovascular centric characteristic circulation clinical college compensation compromise consensus control crossed cycles degree delay depended depends descending detection determined diaphragm diaphragmatic distribution duration edge efficiency either eliminated eliminates enables encoding enhancement example excluded extent fibrillation flow flows fold forming gadolinium gated gating ghosting gradient immediately imperial implemented improves inferior inflow inside intensity inversion inverted inverts kingdom late mild moderate modification modified motion navigator noise nominal none observers original paired pairs patients pencil peter peters position positioning preparation prepared prior projection propose prospective prospectively pulmonary pulse quality quantification radiology receiving recovery reduced reduces reduction removing required residual resolution respiratory restore royal scale scarring score scores selective severe sharpness simple slab slice slices subject subjective subjects superior thick timing trace traces track tracking trust typically unaffected unit unmodified vein veins views wave window