MRI Texture Analysis for Preoperative Staging of Renal Cell Cancer

Keywords

abdominal academic accurate acquisition adjacent administration aggressive aggressiveness allowed although analyzed anatomic appearance assess assessed assessing audience benign best breast cancer cancers capsular carcinoma cell characteristics classification classified clear coefficient coefficients cohort combined commonly component computed confined contrast correctly correlation curative defined derived detecting diagonal differentiating diffusion discriminant discriminate discriminated discriminating distinguish drew enhancement error every extension extra feature features females fisher future gradient greater henry heterogeneity homogeneous horizontal important included independent internal invasion investigations lancet length lesion lesions limited localized lymph malignant mass masses matrix measures medical metastasis model mostly necrosis needed nodes nonlinear occurrence often organ papillary patients percentage planning post power predict preoperative previous principal prior prognosis programs prospectively protocol radio radiologist radiology recurrence renal resection sampling saturated selection signatures significantly slice solid stage staging strongest structural surgery table target technical texture textures therapy treated tumor tumors unbiased underwent urology utility validate version vertical vibe volumes worse years