Meeting Banner
Abstract #0560

Improving Contrast of Delta Relaxation Enhanced MR (DreMR) Imaging

Francisco M. Martinez-Santiesteban1, Yonathan Araya2, Chad Harris3, William B. Handler3, Blaine A. Chronik4, 5, Timothy J. Scholl2, 5

1Medical Biophysics, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario , Canada; 2Medical Biophysics, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada; 3Physics and Astronomy, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada; 4Physics and Astronomy, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada; 5Robarts Research Institute, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada

Delta relaxation enhanced MR (dreMR) uses the change in relaxation rate of molecular probes, at different magnetic fields, as a source of contrast. This contrast is normally obtained subtracting magnitude MR images acquired at two different magnetic fields, and is highly susceptible to motion, edge artefacts, Eddy Currents, and magnetic field variations in B0 or B1. The proposed method reduces these problems and improves dreMR contrast by compensating phase differences between the source images and performing a complex subtraction.

Keywords

additionally agent agents albumin anesthetized animal appropriate astronomy audience axial biophysics bound cancer cells coil compensating compensation complex containing contrast control controls correction correlation council created cross custom cycled cycling define delta dependency derived detection differentiation dimensional direct doped double duration dynamic eddy edge either engineering enhanced exploits fast female field fields final flank formerly full function funding gadolinium handler hardware heated highly illustrate improved improvement improves improving indicated injected injection instead institute intravenously introducing inversion known length magnet magnitude make medical minimized modulated modulates modulation molecular mouse natural necrotic normalizations normalized normally opposite panel panels period permitted phantom phantoms physiological placed plus positive post preliminary preparatory probes processing produces program proper proposed pulses recovery reduces reduction republic resolution sciences serum serve session side slice smarter solid source space specificity spin straightforward strength subcutaneously subtracting subtraction sufficient susceptible switching system tail target targeted timothy tools train tubes useful volumes water western