Imaging Structural Changes in Mice Lungs After Long-Term Exposure to Cigarette Smoke

Keywords

additionally affecting alveolar among analogous animal animals apparent applied applies around assessment birdcage body centric chronic cigarette close coefficient cohorts coil comparing compatible compliance contributing control controlled controls coronal correlation corresponds days density designated development diffusion diffusivity discussed disease distinguish duration earlier either elevated elucidate encoding equipped ever examine explained exposed exposure female five fixed flow function gradient gradients growth head health highlight histology human identical illustrates include increasing induced inflation inhalation initial interleaved international invasive king larger lifetime long lung lungs maps marker mice millions minimize mixture model monitoring month months mouse neck normalized nose optical peak peep pickup pollution positive potential precision pressure progression proven pulmonary pulse quadrature qualitative radiology reached readily received recorded recruitment reflecting remodeling representative response role safe samba sensors slides smoke smoked smokers smoking spin starting stepwise structural structure subjects summarizes survived therapeutic tidal timing tissue tobacco transducer trends useful valuable variation varied ventilated volume