Meeting Banner
Abstract #1774

Influence of Tissue Specific Macromolecule Baseline on the Metabolite Quantification in Human Brain at 7 Tesla

Benoit Schaller1, Lijing Xin2, Rolf Gruetter3

1Laboratory of Functional and Metabolic Imaging, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Vaud, Switzerland; 2Department of Radiology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland; 3Laboratory of Functional and Metabolic Imaging, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland

The accuracy of the metabolite quantification of short echo time is challenged by the broad baseline resonances underlying the whole 1H spectrum, identified as macromolecules (MM) and characterized by short T1 and T2. Macromolecule signal was acquired with a semi adiabatic IR SPECIAL sequence in two different tissues (white matter and grey matter, n=5 for each). Small but significant changes were found in the quantification Gln, Glu and NAA which are directly link the macromolecules signal differences in the region around 2.3-2.6ppm. A general in vivo measured MM baseline seems sufficient to ensure a reliable quantification of the metabolites.

Keywords

according acquisition adiabatic adjusted aforementioned aged allows amplitude applied approved approximated assigned averaging basis better blue bottom brain broad built carefully choice clearly coil coming committee composition concentration conclude constant contamination content corrected correction detected deviation direct discarded employing encircled errors ethics evaluate except exhibits experiment extracted field fields five frequency full functional functions grant healthy human identified in vivo inaccuracy influence inserted instance internal intrinsic inversion laboratory latter lipid lobe local localized location locations long macromolecule macromolecules marques mathematical measured metabolic metabolism metabolite metabolites might minimize optimum outer paired peak placement potential preceded predominantly preliminary prevent previous previously procedure properties quadrature quantification quantify radiology rage receive reliable reported reproducible residual residuals resolution revealed seemed seems semi sets shadow shape sharp shielded shims short simulated simulation slight smallest special spectra spectral spectrum spin spinal statistical structure subjects sufficient supported surface tissue tissues transmit typical underlying understand vapor variations vector water white women years