Meeting Banner
Abstract #0693

Whole-Brain DSI in 4 Minutes: Sparse Sampling in Q-Space with Simultaneous Multi-Slice Acquisition

Kawin setsompop1, Berkin Bilgic2, Julien Cohen-Adad1, M. Dylan Tisdall1, Boris Keil1, Thomas Witzel1, Yogesh Rathi3, Van J. Wedeen1, 4, Elfar Adalsteinsson2, 4, Lawrence L. Wald1, 4

1Dept. of Radiology, A. A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, MGH, Charlestown, MA, United States; 2EECS, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA; 3Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States; 4Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology

In this work, we demonstrate an improvement in the time efficiency of DSI acquisitions using three complementary technologies: (i) high-strength gradient coils, (ii) a Simultaneous Multi-Slice (SMS) acquisition with Blipped-CAIPI readout using a highly parallel receive coil array, and (iii) a compressed sensing reconstruction that enables undersampling of q-space. Together, these improvements allow for an acquisition of high-quality whole-brain DSI data in just over 4 minutes. While this initial demonstration focuses on DSI, the general approach should be applicable to other HARDI acquisition schemes.

Keywords

accelerated acceleration accounting acquisition acquisitions additional aliased aliasing allow allowed angular applicable array artifacts assumption available averaging bias biomedical blipped boost bottom brain built central channel close coil collapsed combination combined commercially compress compressed conjugate constraint corrected corresponded crossing dataset depict detailed developed diffusion distortions division eddy efficiency environment equipped excited features fiber fibers focuses fold full fully function gain general good gradient gradients grid ground half hardware healthy highly improved improvements initial inter interpolation keep lengthy local longer loss matrix minimize minutes missing mitigate modified noise nosier novel obscures optimal orthogonally parallelized particularly penalty preliminary probability product quality radius reception reconstruct reconstructed reconstruction recovery reduce reduction related relatively resemblance respectively root sampling scheme schemes sciences selected sensing shot significantly simultaneous slice slices smith software somewhat space sphere square squared strength strong structures studies symmetry system tanner technologies technology together toolbox toolkit tracks truth unit utility utilized utilizing white whole women