Meeting Banner
Abstract #4081

Intravoxel Incoherent Motion MR Imaging Showed Lower Pure Molecular Diffusion in Fibrotic Livers: A Report of Preliminary Results

Pu-Xuan Lu1, Hua Huang1, Jing Yuan2, Feng Zhao2, Yi-Xiang Wang2

1Department of Radiology, the Shenzhen Third People's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China; 2Department of Imaging and Interventional Radiology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong

11 healthy volunteers and 11 patients with liver fibrosis received IVIM DWI at 1.5-T with a single-shot EPI, with 10 b values ranging from 10 to 800 sec/mm2. Avoiding artifacts and blood vessels, an ROI was placed over the whole liver. Parameters of true diffusion coefficient D, pseudo diffusion coefficient that reflects capillary perfusion D*, and perfusion fraction f were computed by fitting the averaged intensities in the ROI with b. The D value in patients was significantly lower than that in healthy subjects (p=0.013). f value was also lower in the patients, though statistical significance was not reached (p=0.066).

Keywords

accepted according ahead allowed applied approved artifact artifacts attenuation avoided avoiding basis beers biologic blood called capillary china chow cirrhosis cirrhotic commencement committee component computed connective consent considering curve curves decay decrease decreased derived determined deviations diabetes diffusion distinguished documented efforts encompass equation ethics evaluation expected experimental explained explored extraction fast female fibrosis fitted formula fraction gated good greater hand healthy hong hospital implemented improve included includes incoherent influence informed intensity interestingly invest larger linked listed liver livers local male manually maps mass material measured moderate molecular motion much neglected network nonlinear parametric patients people perfusion pixel placed placement planar preliminary print prior progressive proved pure quite radiology reached recently reduced regression related repetition report reported representing reproducibility respectively respiratory restriction sample score shot significance significantly slice slow software spin statistical studied studies subjects suggested surprising system table theory third though tissue tissues type unsatisfactory vessel volunteers whether whole yuan