Tungsten Alloy Based Heavy Metals in Ammunition and Armament May Cause Metabolic Disturbances: A Urinary Metabolomic Approach

Keywords

according achieve acidosis acids adaptive addition allied alloy alloys amino armament assignment attempt attributed basic branched carried cause cells cellular centrifuged chain citrate clear clinical cobalt collected composed control controls cycle damage decades delay dense detecting determine develop development disease dose doses endogenous energy established event exponential faces finding flora fragments future generation guide health heavy hits home hunting identification identify induce induced injected intermediates involved iron known least likely literature liver major male mapping markers material mechanisms medicine metabolic metabolism metabolites metal metals methyl might mixture mixtures munitions nickel nuclear obstacles outcome overall oxidative partial pathway permeability persistent phenylalanine plot plots predict presence previously projection prominent proximal putative rapid reabsorbing reflected related removable renal representative restrain returned risk saline salts sample samples school sciences score screening seem segmented shrapnel simplicity spectra spectral spectroscopy still stress suggests table throughout toxic toxicity truncation tubules tungsten typically universal uranium urine vitro weighing width