Meeting Banner
Abstract #3967

B0-Adjusted and Sensitivity-Encoded Spectral Localization by Imaging

Peter Adany1, Phil Lee2, In-Young Choi3

1Hoglund Brain Imaging Center, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, United States; 2Department of Molecular & Integrative Physiology, Hoglund Brain Imaging Center, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, United States; 3Department of Neurology, Hoglund Brain Imaging Center, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, United States

An extended non-Fourier based spectral localization technique is proposed for fast and accurate measurements of neurochemicals from non-rectangular, arbitrary shaped brain regions of interest (e.g., gray and white matter) in the human brain in vivo. The proposed spectral localization by imaging (SLIM)-based technique takes into account both inhomogeneous coil sensitivity with the use of multiple-channel receiver coils and B0 inhomogeneity. Thus, full recovery of the MRS signal quality, which is otherwise compromised, is achievable to assess gray and white matter differences of metabolite concentrations with a reduced number of phase-encoding steps and cross-compartmental contamination.

Keywords

accurate acetate achieve acquisition adjusted advanced alterations anatomical approaches away axial axis basic benefits black bottom boundaries brain broad channel circular city clinical coil coils combination combinations comparing compartment compartmental compensates compensation complete compromise conditions configurations contained containing contaminations correcting cross developing dimensional disorders distorted effective either encoded encumbered examined excellent expanded family fast field formic foundation furthermore generated gradient gray green highly homogeneity human in vivo inaccurate inhomogeneities inhomogeneity inhomogeneous input integrative inter lactate leakage lesions limitations linear localization localized loop mappings masks matrix medical metabolic metabolites molecular mostly much near neurological neurology numerical occur often outcomes overcome overcomes panel particularly partly patterns perfect performance peter phantom physiology placed premise press profile promised proposed rapid receiver reconstructed reconstruction rectangular reflecting residual resolution schemes segmented sensitivity shape shapes sharper shim simulated simulation simultaneously slab slim spatial spectra spectral spectroscopy spectrum studies super system thick tissue trans type valuable varying violated violations white young