Meeting Banner
Abstract #3394

Metabolic Signature of Prostate Cancer as Detected with Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopic Imaging and 18F- Fluorodeoxyglucose-Positron Emission Tomography

Amita Shukla-Dave1, Cecilia Wassberg2, Darko Pucar3, Heiko Schoder1, Debra Goldman1, Victor E. Reuter1, James Eastham1, Peter T. Scardino1, Steve M. Larson1, Hedvig Hricak1

1Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, United States; 2Uppsala University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden; 3Georgia Health Sciences University, Augusta, GA, United States

Although metabolic imaging is frequently performed in cancer patients, the underlying genomic and biochemical mechanisms and the consequent imaging findings remain poorly understood. The purpose of this study was to evaluate citrate metabolism and glucose consumption in prostate cancer (PCa) using 1H-MRSI and 18F-FDG PET. Whole mount step section pathology was used as the standard of reference. Clinical, 1H-MRSI, 18F-FDG PET data were examined in 22 patients. 1H-MRSI was better able to detect index tumors in 21 patients while 18F-FDG PET detected tumor in 3 patients. Thus, we suggest that altered citrate metabolism precedes increased glucose consumption in PCa.

Keywords

acid advanced aggressiveness altered although amino approved array asterisks available axial basic beam better biopsy board cancer cellular choline citrate clinical coil combined commonly considered consisted consumption correlation critical days decrease decreased demonstrating described detecting detection developing disease elevation emission evaluate examinations examine exams excitation extending findings focal functional fusion glucose glut health help hybrid identified includes index indicate indicating induced informed institutional intermediate leading lesion links lipid local localized marked materials mechanisms medial metabolic metabolism metastatic modalities mount ones overlaid pathology pathways patient patients pelvic peter phosphate poorly positive precedes precursor prediction press previously primary prior pronounced prostate protocol proton radiation radical radiology rearrangements recorded recurrent related remain representative response review risk salvage sciences score section select selected sensitive side signature significance significantly since spectroscopic stage staging step studies suggest suppression surgery surgical suspicious synthesis systems therapy tomography treatment tumor tumors understand understanding underwent uptake victor view water whole year