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Abstract #3269

White Matter Integrity Correlations with Coactivation of Resting State fMRI

Edmund W. Wong1, David Matthew Carpenter1, Johnny Ng1, Jessica Roman1, Ying Wei Wu2, Xiaofeng Tao2, Cheuk Ying Tang1

1Radiology, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, United States; 2Radiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Shanghai Tongji University, Shanghai, China

Functional connectivity has previously been shown to correlate with structural (anatomical) connectivity. Structural connectivity of brain white matter is quantified using diffusion tensor imaging to calculate fractional anisotropy (FA). In this study, we looked specifically at the superior longitudinal fasciculus (SLF) due to its anatomical relevance to the attention network. The correlation between functional coactivation of the attention network and SLF FA was investigated using independent component analysis (ICA) and dual regression. We hypothesize that this coactivation within the nodes of the network are positively correlated to SLF FA because the structural integrity of this neural pathway has importance to the neural communication between the nodes.

Keywords

acquisition activity aged anatomical anisotropy anterior anteriorly assess assessed association attention bilateral bilaterally blue bold brain carpenter carried china communication component computed connectivity corrected correction correlate correlated correlates correlation correlations covariate degree derived designated diffusion dominated driven dual east eddy entered females fibers flirt fractional frontal functional gender generated gradient healthy highly honey hospital human hypothesis hypothesize identify implemented importance included independent integrity intelligence investigated investigation investigations john johnny known labels lateral limited linearly longitudinal looked males maps mask matrix medical medicine melodic memory might minutes motion motor mount negative network networks neural nodes normalized partially pathway patterns permutation positive positively posterior predicting preprocessing previously probabilistic protocol quantified radiology regional registration regression regressions relevance resolution respectively resting roman school separately shanghai skeleton skip slices smith space spatial specifically statistics structural subject subjects superior supplementary support tang template tensor tensors tract transactions transformed union unique volunteers white words years