Gradient Induced Heating on Thin Conducting Surfaces: Simulation and Experiment

Keywords

accurately allow altered always amount amplifier amplitude applied arbitrary around astronomy auxiliary basis begin blue buffer built calculating calculation calibrate cause coil components conducting conduction conductive conductor consisting constant conversely converted copper cross cycle defining density deposited deposition described design device devices displays distortion distribution divided driven driving drops duration eddy edge eight electric element elements energy entire expected experiment experimental extended field fields find finite formula frequencies frequency function generated geometry gradient handler heat heating implement included induced induction inner instead integral integrated know known larger materials mechanical mesh model must near nearby nevertheless node note occur omega opposite outer physics placed plate position positions power predict predicted process produce produces reaches resistivity rise safety scenario section simulation sinusoidal slower solenoid spatial spatially speculate square steady step stream surface surfaces switching system systems temperature thermocouple thermocouples thin triangular type undesirable validated validation variation varying vector vibration vibrations waveform western worst