Christopher K. Macgowan1,
Katherine Chan, Suzanne Laughlin2, Stephanie Khan3,
Ruth Ann Marrie4, Brenda Banwell3
1Medical
Biophysics, University of Toronto / Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON,
Canada; 2Medical Imaging, University of Toronto / Hospital for
Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada; 3Pediatrics (Neurology),
University of Toronto / Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada; 4Internal
Medicine (Neurology) and Community Health Sciences, University of Manitoba,
Winnipeg, MB, Canada
Using phase-contrast MRI, we have quantified cerebral blood flow in pediatric subjects with multiple sclerosis (N=26) versus age-matched controls (N=26). This study establishes reference values for normal pediatric flow for future neurological studies. Arterial and venous flow measurements were highly reproducible within individuals. However, inter-subject variability in venous flows underscores the difficulty of attributing pathological significance to individual venous flows.