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Abstract #0763

Adiabatic Inversion Recovery Prepared Ultrashort Echo Time (IR-UTE) Imaging of Bound Water in Cortical Bone

Shihong Li1, 2, Michael Carl3, Eric Chang1, Won C. Bae1, Christine Chung1, Graeme M. Bydder4, Jiang Du1

1Radiology, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States; 2Huadong Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; 3Global Applied Science Laboratory, GE Healthcare, San Diego, CA, United States; 4Radiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States

Bone is a composite material consisting of mineral, organic matrix and water. There is mounting evidence showing that there are age and disease related changes to the organic matrix. However, there are no techniques available for direct imaging of the organic matrix in vivo. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been employed to indirectly evaluate the organic matrix via direct imaging of water bound to collagen in cortical bone. In this study we investigated the adiabatic inversion recovery prepared ultrashort echo time (IR-UTE) sequence to evaluate bone water bound to the organic matrix.

Keywords

acquisition adiabatic allow approaches available axial birdcage bone bound bovine broad built calibration china cleared coil collagen compartments component components composite concentration consistent consisting content cortical cross decay delay density detected detection developed direct disease distinct efficient employed eraser errors evaluate evidence example excellent excitation field fitting fraction fractions free global harvested healthy height highly home human in vivo included indicating indirectly inhomogeneities insensitive integrated intensity inversion invert inverted investigated knee laboratory leading length long longer longitudinal magnetization material materials matrix middle might mineral minimal minimize minutes model mounting much muscle needs null nulling organic oscillation phantom poor prepared program projection protocol pulse pure quadrature quantifying quick radial radiology ramp reception recovery related relatively residues rubber sample samples sampling saturated science segments selected selective semi sensitivity series shaft shanghai short shorter significantly slice soft subject subsequently suggesting summary suppressed suppression tibia tibial tissue together translational ultrashort uniform view volume volunteer water whole width