Meeting Banner
Abstract #0150

DCEMRI Shows Slower Wash-Out in Lumbar Disc Endplates to Sustain Diffusion of Nutrients Into the Discs

L. Tugan Muftuler1, 2, Hon J. Yu3, Vance O. Gardner4, Dennis J. Maiman1

1Department of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States; 2Center for Imaging Research, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States; 3Department of Radiology, University of California, Irvine, CA, United States; 4Orthopaedic Education and Research Institute of Southern California, Orange, CA, United States

The IVD is avascular; nutrition is supplied via diffusion from the capillary beds of the cartilaginous vertebral body endplates. We are investigating perfusion characteristics in these capillary beds, disruption of which might cause poor nutrient delivery and lead to disc degeneration. We anticipated that the DCEMRI signal would be different in the endplate capillaries from those in bone marrow in adjacent vertebral bodies because of the different mechanisms of nutrient delivery to these two different systems. Our findings show slow wash-out in the endplates, which might be needed to maintain higher concentrations to sustain diffusion into the discs.

Keywords

accuracy adjacent aging although anatomical another arteries association audience bars beds behavior behaviors best bone boos capillaries capillary cause caused characteristic characteristics characterize chronic classification clearance college concentrations confirmed confusion consents consistently contrast contributed contributing correlation course curve curves decreased degeneration degrees delivery despite deviation deviations diffusion disc discs drew dynamic education either enhanced enhancement error even expected extended fact fast finding findings frame frames future gradient grading humans indicate individual inferior injection inspection intensity investigate larger lead longer lumbar maintain maintained maintaining majority manually marrow mechanisms mediate medical might mostly networks note nutrient nutrients orange overall pain partial peaks percent perfusion plot poor populations related relation relatively removed researchers resolution sample scanner segment significantly simultaneously since slices slight slower smaller southern spatial spine strip strong studies subject subjects superior supine supplied surface suspected sustain systems taken target team thin trained understand variability varying versus vertebrae vertebral volume wash written yellow