Meeting Banner
Abstract #4226

Amine/Amide Concentration Independent Detection (AACID) of Intracellular pH by CEST MRI at 9.4T

Nevin McVicar1, Alex Li2, Robert Bartha2, Daniela F. Goncalves3, 4, Susan Meakin2, Marco A. Prado2

1Medical Biophysics, University of Western Ontario (UWO), London, ON, Canada; 2Robarts Research Institute, London, ON, Canada; 3Physiology and Pharmacology, UWO, London, ON, Canada; 4Graduate Program in Physiology and Biophysics, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil

A novel ratiometric CEST approach is developed for amine/amide concentration independent detection (AACID) of intracellular pH. In vitro results demonstrate a linear relation between pH and the amine/amide CEST ratio. In vivo pH-calibration allowed quantitative pH mapping in both stroke and brain tumor mouse models.

Keywords

absolute acids agree albumin allowed alto amide amino anatomical apex applying approximately around artery audience avoided biological biophysics bore bovine brain buffered calibration cancer cell cerebral chemical chemistry chemists concentration containing continuous contrast contrasts contribution correction dashed decreases defines dependence dependent described detection developed developing diffusion directly discussed dissolved endogenous ensured equation exchange exchanging expression fast federal filament focal frequency full glutamate graduate healthy horizontal hours identify improvement in vivo incorporating increasing independent induced injection institute intensity intermediate intracellular journal linear linearly location mapping maps matrix measure measured measuring medical medicine mice middle models moon mouse nature negligible novel occlusion permanent phantom phantoms pharmacology phosphate physicists physiological physiology post practical previously produced program proposed proteins proton protons pulse quantify recently relation relatively reported represents resolution resonating respectively saline saturation scanner scientists selective sensitive serum slice slow spectra spin stroke surgery target transfer tumor tumors varying vitro wave weeks western workshop