Meeting Banner
Abstract #3841

Measurement Precision of Contrast Agent with R2* (Magnitude) and Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping (Phase)

Hongchen Wang1, Xavier Matre1, Jean-Pierre Ruaud1, Luc Darrasse1, Ludovic De Rochefort2

1Imagerie par Rsonance Magntique Mdicale et Multi-Modalits (UMR8081) IR4M, CNRS, Univ. Paris-Sud,, Orsay, France; 2Univ Paris-Sud, Orsay, France

Apparent transverse relaxation rate R2* and magnetic susceptibility χ are distinct measurable parameters that can be used to quantify paramagnetic and superparamagnetic materials. R2* mapping requires several echoes times in a gradient-echo scan and is based on the analysis of signal amplitude decrease. Magnetic Susceptibility mapping uses field mapping that can be measured from the same multi-echo dataset using phase images. Here, phantom experiments are done to compare the precision of R2* and susceptibility methods for quantifying contrast agent concentration.

Keywords

agent agents aligned amplitude apparent applied assumed bandwidth calibration centimeter channel clinical coil combination comparable complementary concentration concentrations container contrast contributor converted cylinder cylinders cylindrical dataset decrease density derived detect detection determine deviation deviations diameter distinct drawn echoes effective enhanced error especially expected experimentally extracted field frequency gradient head ideal ideally identical immersed impair increasing influence involving iron jean least limit linear linearly long longitudinal magnitude major mapping maps measurable measured measures molar molecular needed noisier normalized oriented oxide paramagnetic particular phantom phantoms phys pixel placed precise precision processing proton qualitatively quantification quantify quantitative realized reconstructed reconstruction regardless requires respectively setup several shape slices slightly slopes smaller solutions squares studies subsequent suggest susceptibility system transverse tubes twelve types univ varied various water yield