Meeting Banner
Abstract #2624

Fast 3D DCE-MRI with Sparsity and Low-Rank Enhanced SPIRiT (SLR-SPIRiT)

Tao Zhang1, Marcus T. Alley2, Michael Lustig3, Xiaodong Li4, John Pauly1, Shreyas S. Vasanawala2

1Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States; 2Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States; 3Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, UC Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States; 4Mathematics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States

Dynamic contrast enhanced MRI is commonly used to detect and characterize lesions. In this work, a method named Sparsity and Low-Rank enhanced SPIRiT (SLR-SPIRiT) is proposed to push the limit of spatial-temporal resolution in 3D DCE MRI. SLR-SPIRiT exploits parallel imaging, transform-sparsity, and locally low-rank property in the dynamic image series to reconstruct highly accelerated DCE datasets. The proposed method has been validated on a pediatric DCE dataset with 1x1x2 mm3 spatial resolution and 3-second temporal resolution (actual acceleration 19.7).

Keywords

abdominal accelerated acceleration achieve acquisition adrenal alley anatomical aorta apply approval arbitrary arrows artery assess assume avoid beginning block blocks channel characterize child chosen coil coils combination combines commonly compressed compression computation computer consent consistency constant constraint contrast convex cortical cropped denotes density depicting detect disc domain dose dynamic dynamics electrical empirically engineering enhanced enhancement enhancing even every evidence example exploits fast feasibility fine formulated gadolinium gland good hepatic highly informed injection intensity inverse iteration john joint kernel kinetics liver locally mathematics matrix minimizes named necessary norm nuclear often onto operations operator parallel partial partitioned patient pattern problem progressive projection proposed radiology rank rapid readout reconstructed reconstruction reduce redundancy reformats reformatted regional renal resolution resolved respiration sampling scanned sciences selected sensing separately series sets sharp singular slice solve space sparsity spatial spirit spleen structures subject suppressed suspended temporal together trade trans transform transformed update uptake variable vector vein vessels view year