Meeting Banner
Abstract #2577

Automatic Rigid-Body Motion Correction Via Phase Retrieval and Sparsity Constraints

Joseph Y. Cheng1, Shreyas S. Vasanawala2, Michael Lustig3, John M. Pauly4

1Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States; 2Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States; 3Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, University of California, Berkeley, CA, United States; 4Electrical Engineergin, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States

There have been major advancements in reducing motion corruption especially for rigid-body motion. Even with these methods, there may be residual artifacts due to motion measurement error. Automatic correction methods can be applied without any motion information. We propose a novel automatic approach using phase-retrieval and sparsity constraints. This approach is incorporated with parallel imaging and compressed sensing to help guide the correction. First, the accuracy of the algorithm is demonstrated in a simulation head study. Afterwards, the method is used to correct motion from conventional in vivo scans.

Keywords

accelerated acquisition acquisitions additionally advancements alternate applied applies applying approx artifacts asked attenuated automated automatic axial bandwidth basic body brain bulk characterize coil column computer constraint constraints convergence convex correct corrected correction correlation corruption cross degree described devices dotted easily either electrical element enforce enforced engineering ensure equations error especially even explores extended final fluid gating generalized ghosting gives gradient guide head help hybrid improve in vivo inclusive inconsistent incorporated individually inversion iteration john knee last lastly least length leveraging limited limiting linear magnitude manifests many minimizing modifications monitoring motion movements near noise norm note novel onto original overview parallel problem projected propose proposed prospective radiology readout reasonable recalled reconstruction recovery reduces reducing reduction remain require residual resolution respect retrieval rigid rotational rotations scanner sciences sensing setup severity shearing simulated simulation slice solid solve space sparsity spirit step steps studies summary support together train transform translational triggering true upper volunteer wavelet white words