Meeting Banner
Abstract #2569

Snapshot Field Monitoring Enables Correction of Slow Field Perturbations in High-Resolution Brain MRI

Signe Johanna Vannesjo1, Bertram J. Wilm1, Yolanda Duerst1, Benjamin E. Dietrich1, David Otto Brunner1, Christoph Barmet1, 2, Thomas Schmid1, Klaas P. Pruessmann1

1Institute for Biomedical Engineering, University and ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland; 2Skope Magnetic Resonance Technologies, Zurich, Switzerland

Breathing- and motion-related field fluctuations can affect brain imaging at 7T. The resulting artifacts can be reduced by concurrent field monitoring. However, gradient dephasing and signal decay of the field probes set limits to the image resolution. Here we assume the field perturbations to be slow, and thus a single field measurement per readout suffices for correction. It is shown that with this approach good image quality can be recovered in T2*-weighted images, that display strong ghosting when not corrected. Unlike full k-space monitoring, the approach is applicable also to high-resolution imaging.

Keywords

acquisition affect apparent applicable artifacts assume assumed axis back biomedical body bottle bottom brain breathe breathing caudal caused channel coil commonly concurrent conjugate constant corrected correction cranial custom decay describe despite digitization distance distribution dynamic eliminated eliminating enables encoding engineering evolution evolutions excitation excited expected experiment extremities feasibility field fields fitted fluctuations frequency ghosting give good gradient greater harmonic head healthy in vivo incorporating induced inherently instructed intensity introduced iterative least limitation limited limits linear magnitude maximal measured mineral minimal model monitored monitoring motion movement nominal nova observable otherwise outside patient perturbation perturbations phantom placed position probe probes readout receive reconstructed reconstruction reconstructions reduced related relatively rely residual resolution resp respectively rise scale selection short simulate slice slow snapshot solution space spatial spectrometer squares stable stemming step strength strong strongly subject successfully suffices sufficient susceptibility system technologies term thereby thorax throughout tissue trajectory translated transverse uncorrected unknown unlike variant visibly volunteers whole yields