Meeting Banner
Abstract #2316

Decreased Functional Connectivity in ApoE4 and ApoE-Knockout Mice Revealed by Resting-State fMRI at Ultra-High Field

Valerio Zerbi1, Maarten Van Beek1, Diane Jansen1, Christian F. Beckmann2, 3, Amanda J. Kiliaan1, Arend Heerschap4

1Anatomy, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Netherlands; 2Donders Centre for Cognitive Neuroimaging, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Netherlands; 3MIRA Institute for Biomedical Technology and Technical Medicine, University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands, Netherlands; 4Radiology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Netherlands

Cholesterol released from apoE-containing lipoprotein is used for synaptogenesis and synaptic maintenance. The apoE4 isoform is a less potent cholesterol transporter, which in turn is linked to impaired synaptic connectivity. Resting-state fMRI experiments showed marked differentiation in functional networks compared with non-apoE4 carriers. We tested in apoE4 and apoE-ko mice the hypothesis that dysfunctional apoE, and further its absence, are related to reduced brain functional connectivity.

Keywords

abnormal absence absent acquisition actively almost among analyses anatomy animal animals ants applied architecture association atherosclerosis audience auditory beyond biological biology biomedical blood body bold brain breathing breaths carriers cell cholesterol circular clinical compensate connections connectivity consistently correlation correlations cortex cortical decoupled decreased dependent developing development differentiation directly disease displayed distribution dong efficiency established exists expanding explored fang field filtering fisher functional genotype gradient hemispheres human hypothesis illustrate imperfect implemented indicate individual inter intra involved kept knockout linear lipid long loss maintain maintenance males maps marked mediated medical medicine mice minutes model months mouse networks neurology noise overall oxygenation particles particular particularly planar polarized potent protein radiology realigned reduction related replacement researchers resolution respectively rest resting revealed rigid risk role science seed several shielded significantly smith smoothing song steady studies successfully support synaptic system target targeting technical technology temporal threshold toolkit transformation transmission transport transporter type ultra visual whole widespread wild