Meeting Banner
Abstract #1523

Innovative Application of MR in the Complementary and Alternative Medical System of Ayurveda

Rama Jayasundar1, Ankur Poddar2, Ariachery Ammini3, Ashok Kumar Mukhopadhyaya4

1Department of NMR, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India; 2Department of Biotechnology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India; 3Department of Endocrinology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India; 4Department of Lab Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India

This study explores how MRI can be used innovatively for scientific research and validation of traditional medicine, and focuses on the predictive and personalised Indian medical system of ayurveda. In particular, correlation between ayurvedic clinical phenotyping, and MRI assessed subcutaneous fat (SF) measurements in abdomen and thigh was studied in 28 healthy volunteers, who were phenotyped according to the ayurvedic indices. Whole body MRI in the coronal plane for evaluating fat distribution was also carried out. Significant associations were observed between phenotypes considered in ayurveda to be predisposed to obesity and diabetes, and regional and whole body subcutaneous fat distribution.

Keywords

abdomen abdominal according agreement alternative antigen application assessed assessment association attributes biology biotechnology blood body boundary breath carried cell cellular central chain characteristics clearly clinical combination combinations combines complementary components composition comprehensive comprehensively concepts constitution content contiguous coronal correlate covering curiosity density detailed diabetes diagnose diet disease diseases disposed distribution drawing eight endocrinology entire evaluated evaluation facilitate features females field focuses glucose growing health healthy history holistic human identify increasing index innovative institute insulin interestingly intermediate joint knowledge lifestyle like lipid living males materials matrix medial medical medicine mentioned metabolic modern much natl note objective objectively osteoarthritis outer phenotype phenotypes physical physiological polymerase practice predictive primers procedures psychological questionnaire rather recruited redefining regard report required resistance risk sciences scientific scoring sensitivity slice slices studied studies subcutaneous successful superior supports surface system systems texts thigh thought tolerance traditional transverse treatment triglyceride triglycerides twenty types typing understanding underway validation varying vertebra volunteers whole