Meeting Banner
Abstract #1330

Evaluating the Reproducibility and Regional Variation of Wall Shear Stress in Rat Model with the Use of Flow-Sensitive MRI

Shin-Lei Peng1, Hsu-Hsia Peng1, Tao-Chieh Yang2, Jee-Ching Hsu3, Yi-Chun Wu4, Fu-Nien Wang1

1Department of Biomedical Engineering and Environmental Sciences, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan; 2Department of Neurosurgy, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan; 3Department of Anesthesiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan; 4Animal Molecular Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan

This study concentrated on the wall shear stress (WSS) of common carotid arteries (CCA) in the spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR) via phase-contrast MRI. The reproducibility of measured WSS and regional variations of WSS at vascular segment were also computed. The WSS in the bifurcation of CCA (CCAbifur ) of SHR was significantly lower than that in the normotensive Wistar Kyoto (WKY) rats. Reproducibility measurements of intra-observer and intra-scan exhibited good agreements. Furthermore, relative lower WSS at the posterior of CCAbifur was observed in SHR. The feasibility and reproducibility of WSS measurements could benefit longitudinal studies on SHR.

Keywords

abnormal addition advantages ages agreements already anesthetized animal animals around arterial arteries assessment atherosclerosis benefit bifurcation biomedical bland blood blue carotid coefficients common computed concentrated conducted consistencies contribute correlation covering days decreased demonstrating derived development developments discussed displayed distribution drug engineering environmental errors especially estimation evaluate evaluating excellent exhibit exhibited exploring exposure extracted fact feasibility findings flow fluid fully function furthermore gaining good gradient hospital hypertension hypertensive identical imply implying in vivo incidence indicated insights intra investigated investigating limited local localizer longitudinal lumen male materials matrix measured measuring memorial middle model molecular native observer occur operator outlining patterns phenomenon pixels plots posterior potential prior profile prospective providing radius rats reduced regarding regional relatively reproducibility resolution resolved respectively rheology risk scanned scanner sciences segment segmental segments seven shear shin significantly sites slice spatial spontaneously strength stress studies suggest systolic tang temporal tool triggering twice useful valuable variability variations vascular velocity vessel vessels viscosity wall