Meeting Banner
Abstract #0814

Detection of Brown Fat Thermogenesis by Hyperpolarized Xenon Gas MR

Rosa Tamara Branca1, Le Zhang2, Christian White1, Ting He1

1Physics and Astronomy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States; 2Material Science, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States

In vivo temperature measurement of fatty tissues by proton MR is notoriously challenging. Here we demonstrate in vivo temperature measurement by HP Xenon MR. We also show the possibility to directly measure in real time thermogenesis by brown adipose tissue, a tissue which has recently become the focus of much research attention due to its implication in the development of human obesity and type 2 diabetes.

Keywords

absolute abundance accuracy adiabatic adipose adult affected anesthetized animal animals around astronomy better body bore breast brown challenging chapel chart chemical clear clearly coil commercial compatible conducted consistent content control course currently deep degree dependence depot detect detected detection direct dissolved dynamic enough equilibrate equipped examine examined expected fatty feasibility female fisher fraction frequencies frequency hard heating highly hill humans in vivo inside intubated known lean linear lipid lipids located maintained material measure measuring mechanically mice miller minutes mixture monitored mouse much natural north notoriously obese observe occurs outside oxygen park peak physics plasma polarizer positioned probe probes proceedings proton pulse ranging rats real recently rectal regulated reveal revealed science shivering since span specialized spectroscopy stimulation studies subcutaneous suggest suggesting surface system temperature ting tissue tissues triangle unlike upon ventilated weeks white xenon