Meeting Banner
Abstract #0494

New Insights Into &[gamma]-Stretched Exponential Anomalous-Diffusion Imaging Experiments

Marco Cavalieri1, Marco Palombo1, 2, Alessandro Gozzi3, Andrea Gabrielli4, Angelo Bifone3, Silvia Capuani1, 2

1Physics Department, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy; 2CNR IPCF UOS Roma, Physics Department, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy; 3Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Center for Nanotechnology Innovation, IIT@NEST, Pisa, Italy; 4CNR-ISC Roma, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy

The aim of the study was to overcome the first order approximation in the stretched-exponential &[gamma]-imaging method, to obtain Anomalous Diffusion &[gamma] values in the intrinsic &[gamma] reference frame. To this end, we examined a fixed mouse brain at 7T, by performing conventional DTI and &[gamma]-imaging experiments, and assessing T2*, DTI parameters, DTI main directions, stretched-exponential &[gamma]-imaging parameters, &[gamma]-imaging main directions in various anatomical regions of mouse brain. We show that the &[gamma] reference frame is not coincident with the conventional diffusion reference frame. Moreover, our results suggest that &[gamma]-imaging may provide information on tissue microstructure beyond and above DTI.

Keywords

acquisition agreement alternative although anatomical anisotropy anomalous approaches approximated approximately approximation assessed assumed axes axial better biological biophysical brain brief called characterization characterize compartmentalization computed concomitant consequence contrast controlled correlation correspondence cortical decay decompose delay dependence derived described diffusion dimensional displayed duration eigenvalues ensure examined excised exhibit experimental explain exploited exponential extended extract field fitting five fixed frame frames framework function generated generic gradient gradients hall highlight human hypothesized identify indeed influenced innovation insights internal invariant last long maps measured model models mono moreover motion mouse must nest noise observations obtainable operating orientation overcome phantoms physics plus practical previous probably procedures processing projection property proposed pulse pulsed purely quantifies ranging reason recent reconstruction related relation reported respectively review scalar scanner search seem several sixteen space specifically step stimulated stored strength stretched stretching sufficiently suggested susceptibility temporal tensor tensorial thanks tissues together toward transform upper variable varying vector vitro water whole write