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Abstract #3757

3T Automated High Resolution MTR in Alzheimer's Disease and Healthy Elderly Subjects

Ying Wu1, 2, Ryan Hutten1, Ana Barion3, 4, Michael Mercury3, 4, Zoran Grujic5, Victoria Braund3, 4, Christopher Glielmi6, Nadia Abbasi<sup

1Radiology, NorthShore University Health System, Evanston, IL, United States; 2Radiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States; 3Neurology, NorthShore University Health System, Glenview, IL, United States; 4Neurology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States; 5Neurology, Central DuPage Hospital Neuroscience Institute, Winfield, IL, United States; 6Siemens Healthcare, Chicago, IL, United States; 7Radiology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, United States

We demonstrate the findings of a comprehensive automated high resolution magnetization transfer imaging at 3T. The method detected subtle brain changes in the hippocampus, caudate, putamen, cerebral cortex and white matter and differentiated mild Alzheimers group from the normal elderly control group. The field strength at 3T, as well as increased scan resolution for accurate quantification in small brain regions may have contributed to the additional positive findings that complement other MRI-derived measures of disease burden in AD. In addition, this automated method entirely removes operator induced measurement errors, which may contribute to both longitudinal and multi-center studies for the standardization of quantification.

Keywords

abnormalities accumulate acquisition aging agreement alterations approaches assure atrophic automated automatically best beyond blue brain calculating central cerebral clinical coefficients cognitive comprehensive computed control controls coronal correlation cortex cortical customized deposits derived detect detectable detected detection differentiate differentiation dimensional disease diseases elderly entered errors evaluated examined executed females field finding fulfilled functions green health healthy highlighted histogram illustrates impairment imperative improving indicated investigation involvement localized location magnetization majority males manual maps masks materials matrix measures medial mercury metrics mild neurological neurology none normalized notice novel operator otherwise particularly patients pattern peak pixel placement plot positive post previous processing progressive protocol pulse quantification quantitative radiology rage ratings reformatted regarding relationship reliability reliable removes rendering reports represent requires resolution respectively sample saturation scale scaled scanned scores segmentation sensitive sensitivity severity significance significantly slices software spatial standardizing statistical strengths structural structures studies subjects subtle system table temporal transfer variance various view volume white yielded