Rapid MRI 4D Image Guidance for Motion Management in Lung Cancer Radiotherapy

Keywords

absence accuracy achieve achieved acquiring acquisition adequate aims amplified anatomy applied approved arrow artifacts artificially augment available balanced beyond biology biomedical body boundary breathing calculations cancer captured cardiac care caused causing centroid city clearly coil complex computed conditions considered contrast correlated cycle deformable deformation degree delineation delivery density desired diameter diaphragm diaphragmatic dome dose doses early electron engineering extrinsic feasibility fidelity flow fluid frame frames free funding geometric grant guidance inclusive indicate individual invasive investigate ionizing lake leading lobe long longer lung management manually mass medical monitoring motion move nevertheless parallel patient patients physics pixel poorly position precision quality radiation radiotherapy rapid real reconstruction registration relatively rendered represent require resolution respectively respiratory rotation salt sampling scanner scope seed series slice slices southwestern space sparse speed steady strategies structures subtracted superior surface surrounding term tomography tool track trajectories trajectory truly tumor tumors uncertainties upper useful variations volume volumetric wall yellow yield yields