Meeting Banner
Abstract #2490

Making SENSE of Chemical Shift: Separating Species in Single-Shot EPI Using Multiple Coils

Martin Uecker1, Michael Lustig1

1Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States

We present a method for separating chemical shift in single-shot EPI using multiple coils. Chemical shift causes severe artifacts in long echo-train EPI. This artifact is inconsistent with the coil sensitivities. For example, fat would have shifted sensitivity maps with respect to water. By finding a solution consistent with these two sets of maps, separation is achieved. Results are presented using maps obtained from a pre-scan showing high quality images without the need of knowing the field inhomogeneity. In addition, we present a fully automated joint estimation scheme based nonlinear inversion that does not require prior knowledge of the sensitivities.

Keywords

able achieved acquisition addition alternative ambiguity amplification artifacts automated avoid basic bottom brain causes channel chemical coil coils comparable components computer consistent defined describes determined directly eight either electrical eliminates engineering estimation example excitation explicit extension field finding flask forward fully ghost gives human idea implemented included inconsistent inhomogeneities inhomogeneity inverse inversion iteratively joint knowing knowledge known linear long making maps martin mask matrix measured mitigated model modulated multiplied need noise nonlinear often page prior problem propose proposed quality receive reconstruct reconstructed reconstruction require respect restricting robust saturation scheme science sense sensitive sensitivities sensitivity separate separated separating separation sets severe shot simple slice solution solved space species spectral support suppressed theory timing train transform transformed water written