Correction of Hemodynamic Latency Based on Breath Holding Improves Granger Causality Obtained from FMRI Data

Keywords

according accuracy activation adjust adults alliance applied asked assessed assessing auburn axial back beneficial best biomedical bold brain breath calculating causality challenge coefficient coefficients common completed compromised computer confounded connectivity correct corrected correction correlated correlation cortex cortical courses defined derived detected detection determined directional drowsiness effective efficacy electrical engineering examine examining expected face faces feasibility fusiform generally granger grant healthy holding human identified improve improved improves improving indicating influence influences institute inter intervals known larger lasting latency lobe maps matrix memorize minutes much neural neurophysiology occipital outputs participants participated particularly passing pathway perception positive prescription previous primary problem processing psychology random reactivity recordings regional repetitions require resolution respectively response responses resultant runs sample sampled sampling sensitivity series significance simulation slices solution spatial step stimulus studies subject subjects subsequently suggested supported surrogate table technology temporal temporally trans turned unassociated uncorrected unit utility validations vascular ventral version versions visual whose widely wise yellow