Meeting Banner
Abstract #1865

The Association of Elevated Body Mass Index with Reduced Fractional Anisotropy Using Tract-Based Spatial Statistics and Tract-Specific Analysis

Keigo Shimoji1, Shigeki Aoki1, Osamu Abe2, Takanori Uka3, Yoshifumi Tamura4, Koji Kamagata1, Koichi Asahi1, Masaaki Hori1, Atsushi Nakanishi1, Yasmin Hasina1

1Department of Radiology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; 2Department of Radiology, Nihon University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; 3Department of Neurophysiology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; 4Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan

We explore the regional pattern of white matter alteration in metabolic subjects. In addition, we investigate whether white matter alteration was related to BMI. TBSS analysis revealed significantly lower FA values in metabolic subjects compared to normal control subjects in the part of the right external capsule, the entire corpus callosum and part of deep white matter of the right frontal lobe. By using tract-specific analysis, the mean FA value of right inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus was significantly lower in metabolic subjects compared with normal control subjects. A significantly statistical negative correlation was observed between BMI and FA values of right inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus.

Keywords

acquisition addition aged alteration analyses anisotropy anterior array arrow assessed association atlas backward best blue body border brain called capsule cardiovascular channel characteristics clinical coefficient coil colors commonly conclude conducted connects considered control coordinates core corpus correction correlates correlation curved decrease decreased deep developed diffusion disease eight elevated endocrinology entire error evaluate evaluated explore external family field fractional frontal general generate gently graduate green guided head important index inferior investigate japan lateral least library linking lobe lobes major mass matched matrix measured medical medicine metabolic metabolism negative neurophysiology nucleus objective occipital part participants passing pattern permutation placement planar posterior potentially radiology randomized ranging receiving recruited reduced regional registered related relationship revealed risk role school seed serve serving seven shot significantly skeleton slice social software space spatial statistical statistically statistics student subjects summarized superimposed supplied systems table target template tensor tract tracts unique unit view volume whether white windows wise years yellow