Meeting Banner
Abstract #1767

Decreased Cerebral Metabolism in Mice Exposed with Alcohol During Developmental Period

Anant Bahadur Patel1, Vivek Tiwari1, Dev Ketan Thacker1

1NMR Microimaging and Spectroscopy, Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India

Brain development continues throughout gestation and postnatal period. As alcohol binds to glutamate and GABA receptors, exposure of alcohol during prenatal and postnatal period might affect the development of neurons and associated functions. Current study investigates the glutamatergic and GABAergic metabolism in the pups at P25 age obtained from dams exposed with alcohol during prenatal or postnatal period by using 1H-[13C]-NMR spectroscopy in conjunction with infusion of [1,6-13C2]glucose. Both, prenatal and postnatal exposure of alcohol to pups led to a reduction in glucose oxidation and neurotransmission associated with glutamatergic and GABAergic neurons.

Keywords

acids alcohol alter amino anesthetized animal approved approximately barrier behavioral bind biology birth blood bolus brain bull carried cellular cerebral collected committee concentration consequence continues control controls cortical council crosses cycling damages dams days decreased development developmental ethanol ethics excitatory exhibit experiment exposed exposure extract extracted extracts female findings flow frozen functions funding gestation glucose head impaired impairment implies industrial infused infusion inhibitory institute investigates labeled labeling lactation lasts liquid marked materials metabolic metabolism metabolites mice might molecular mouse natl neural neurons neurotransmitter nitrogen oxidation parturition period periods perturbation placental plugging postnatal prenatal problems protocols psychological pups rapid rats received receptors reduction saline scientific separated significantly situ spectra spectrometer spectroscopy structures suggest suggests supported synapses throughout till tissue treated urethane variable whereas