Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopic Evidence for Pancreaticobiliary Reflux in Hepatobiliary Malignancies

Keywords

absence absent acid acids acquisition action active acute affect alanine amino analyzed applications aromatic attributed bile biliary biomedical broadening cancer cells channel characterized chemical clearly collected common component conditions confirmed conjugated containing control council decrease delay detection detrimental developing diagnoses diagnosis diseases disorders domain duct ducts duodenal earlier effective either endoscopic epithelium experiment extended forming function gallbladder gallstones generally glutamate glycine gradual graduate harmful histidine hospital human hydrolysis hypothesis important in vivo indicating inflammatory inside institute invasive invest juice junction laboratory latter lead long lysine made malignancies malignant materials medical mixed mixing mixture model moreover mutual national nils observations outside pancreatic patients phenylalanine physiology post potential predisposing presence previous progression proliferation protecting reasons recycle reflux regurgitation relatively revealed risk samples sciences since smith sodium spectra spectral spectrometer spectroscopic stored studies subject subsequent suggesting suitability support supports towards tract transformations transplantation twelve typical tyrosine ultimate uncommon urban valuable vitro wall water width window world