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Abstract #1201

MR Imaging Improves Endoleak Detection in Patients After Endovascular Abdominal Aneurysm Repair

Jesse Habets1, Herman J.A. Zandvoort2, Sandra A. Cornelissen1, 3, Frans L. Moll2, L. Wilbert Bartels3, Joost A. van Herwaarden2, Tim Leiner1

1Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands; 2Vascular Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands; 3Image Sciences Institute, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands

Endovascular repair for abdominal aortic aneurysm (EVAR) requires life-long postoperative imaging follow-up to detect complications. Prior work has shown that MRI with a blood pool agent with 85% albumin binding is more sensitive than CTA for endoleak detection, especially for slow flow and type II endoleaks. This work found that a gadolinium contrast agent with just 5% albumin binding is highly sensitive for the detection of endoleaks in patients with AAA growth and no or uncertain endoleak on CT angiography.

Keywords

abdominal able acquisition additional administered administration agent agents aimed albumin almost always ancillary aneurysm angiography aortic array arterial arteries artery artifacts assessed besides best better binding blood body breathing care clinical clinically coil complication complications consensus content continued continuous contrast defined detect detection determine diagnostic diameter dose dual dynamic eight element enhanced especially evaluated even every examinations feeding flow flush gadolinium growth improves included inferior inside institute intensity interaction interval invest lack late leakage life located long lumbar males material matrix median medical minutes moll months observers occurrence originating patient patients period post postoperative presence presumed prevent prior problem promising protein radiology reception recommended regional relevant repair requires retrograde rupture saline saturation scanner sciences sensitive slab slice slow structures suppl suppressed surgery suspected treatment twofold type uncertain vascular vessels visible wall weak year