Meeting Banner
Abstract #1098

Metabolic and Hemodynamic Effects of Methylene Blue

Ai-Ling Lin1, Ethan Poteet2, Fang Du1, Andrew Bresnen1, Shiliang Huang1, Yi Wen2, Shao-Hua Yang2, Timothy Q. Duong1

1Research Imaging Institute, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Anotnio, San Antonio, TX, United States; 2, Institute for Alzheimers Disease and Aging Research, University of North Texas Health Science Center at Fort Worth, Fort Worth, TX, United States

Methylene blue (MB) helps to sustain ATP production by acting as an electron donor in the mitochondrial electron transport chain. MB has long been used to treat methemoglobinemia and it has recently been shown to have neuroprotective in a number of neurological diseases. This study evaluated the metabolic and hemodynamic effects of MB in vivo. Cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen cerebral metabolic rate of glucose, oxygen extraction fraction and cerebral blood flow were measured in those conditions in rats. Comparisons were made with In Vitro studies that measured glucose and oxygen consumption.

Keywords

acting activations acute administration aging analyzed analyzer arterial artery basal bated blood blue brain bypassing capacity cell cells cellular cerebral channel chem codes complex conditions consumption content corroborate coupling cultured cyanide determined disease diseases donor duration dynamic dysfunction electro electron electrons emission employed equals evaluate extracellular extraction fang fashion femoral findings flow focus fort fraction free function future global glucose health help houses in vivo injected injection insults interleaved invasive investigate jugular labeling lactate ling long made major male many maps measure metabolic metabolically metabolism methylene metric microscope minutes monitored mounted neurological notion novel offer overnight oxygen paired plated positron post power preserve prod production radical rats recently rectal reduces related rerouting samples scavengers seahorse seeded segment slice slices software species spin strategies stressed stroke studied system tail taken temperature tomography transferring transport treat treatment twice uptake vitro washed whole worth written yang