Meeting Banner
Abstract #0839

Characterization of Brain Tumours with Spin-Spin Relaxation: Preliminary Investigations Reveal Unique T2 Distribution Profiles

Cornelia Laule1, 2, Thorarin A. Bjarnason, 23, Irene M. Vavasour2, Anthony L. Traboulsee, G.R. W. Moore1, 4, David K.B. Li2, 4, Alex L. MacKay2, 5

1Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada; 2Radiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada; 3Diagnostic Imaging Services, Interior Health, Kelowna, BC, Canada; 4Medicine (Neurology), University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada; 5Physics & Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada

Our case study attempts to better define the distribution of T2 components in 3 different types of human brain tumours (glioblastoma, oligodendroglioma, meningioma). We used a 48-echo T2 relaxation sequence and employed no apriori assumptions about the number of exponential components contributing to the T2 decay. T2 relaxation time was increased in tumour and each tumour showed a distinct T2 distribution profile. Tumours have complex and unique compartmentalization characteristics and multi-echo T2 relaxation may be useful in evaluating different classes of brain tumours on the basis of their T2 distribution profile. Further study with a larger sample size is warranted.

Keywords

accurate almost alone always appearing arise arising assessment assumptions axial basis better brain broad categorize caution cell cells characterization characterize collected collection component components conclude consist consistent contributing control crusher curve curves dashed dealing decades decay decomposed define density despite determination differentiate differentiation displayed distinct distribution distributions echoes edema elimination employed encompass enhancing examined examining excessive exhibit exhibited exponential exponentials extra extracellular fidelity flanked furthermore giant grade gradient greater healthy heterogeneity heterogeneous input intra intracellular investigations junctions laboratory largest last lead least long longer made male markedly martin measures medicine membranes mixture morphology necrotic negative numerous observation observations operating overlap part particular particularly pathological pathology peak peaks periphery physics plot post processes profile profiles prolonged proposes proton pulses radiology recent reduced sample scanner seem selective shorter since slice software solid space spacing spin squares stimulated studies subjects success sufficiently tissue types typical typically ultimate unique variable various water white window year