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Abstract #0775

Postnatal Metabolic Abnormalities in the CNS of Neonates with Congenital Heart Disease and Prematurity: A Comparative Study

Ashok Panigrahy1, 2, Lisa Paquette3, Marvin D. Nelson2, Jessica L. Wisnowski2, 4, Stefan Bluml2, 5

1Department of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, PA, United States; 2Department of Pediatric Radiology, Children's Hospital of Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States; 3Division of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States; 4Brain and Creativity Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States; 5Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States

Our study shows distinct metabolic differences in the CNS of neonates with congenital heart disease and prematurity including elevated myo-inositol in multiple regions of babies with congenital heart disease neonates and selective parietal white matter multi-metabolic hypermetabolism in the preterm neonates which may underlie patterns of poor cognitive outcome in these patients.

Keywords

aberrant abnormalities absolute acceleration alteration among analyzed available biomedical bottom brain cells central children choline chromosomal clinical closest cognitive coil commonly comparative concentrations conceptional congenital contrast creativity critically decrease deficits development diagnoses differential disease distinct division elevations elucidate engineering equivalent evaluate evaluation fitted five frontal function functions glutamate graph graphs gray head heart help hospital hypothesis hypothesize immaturity injury institute interestingly long magnet marked marker materials maturational measured mechanisms medial metabolic metabolite nelson neonatal neonate neonates nervous occipital parietal part patients patterns peaks pediatric plotted population populations post postnatal prematurity press processes protocol radiology rather reflect reflects regional retrospectively sample score scores selective short southern spectra student system target term underlie unremarkable utilizing various whenever white zero