Meeting Banner
Abstract #0738

Imaging Acute Ischemic Tissue Acidosis with Quantitative in vivo Amide Proton Transfer (APT) MRI

Phillip Zhe Sun1, Enfeng Wang1, Jerry S. Cheung1

1Department of Radiology, Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Charlestown, MA, United States

Amide proton transfer (APT) MRI is capable of imaging tissue acidosis during acute stroke. However, magnetization transfer asymmetry (MTRasym) is often calculated for pH-weighted APT contrast, which is subject to a baseline shift (MTRasym) attributable to the slightly asymmetric magnetization transfer (MT) effect. In this study, we modeled MTRasym as a superposition of pH-dependent APT contrast and a baseline shift MTRasym (i.e., MTRasym=APTR(pH) + MTRasym). We found schemic lesion pH was 6.44 0.24, significantly reduced from that of the normal tissue (7.03 0.05), which correlated with tissue perfusion and diffusion rates.

Keywords

account acidification acidosis acute addition adult agreement amide animal approximately artery asymmetric asymmetry bandwidth biomedical bulk calculation cerebral choline clearly coefficient compensates complex concentration concomitant conducted contrast corpus correction decrease decreased dependent depicts derivation describe described diffusion displays effectively elevated endogenous exchange experimentally fitting function good in vivo indeed induced inversion irradiation jerry labeling lactate lesion magnetization major male materials matrix measured middle model moreover negative normalized numerical numerically occlusion often open overlaid parametric peak perfusion permanent plotted postulated power press proposed proton quantified quantitative radiology rats reasonably recovery representative representing resolution resolved respectively saturation scaled scales sensitive significantly slice slices slightly solved specifically spectroscopy spillover squares stroke strongly susceptible taking tissue transfer upon varies water