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Abstract #0648

Cerebral Microbleeds: A Study on White Matter Tract Integrity & Cognition

Ai Wern Chung1, Bhavini Patel1, Andrew J. L. Lawrence1, Philip Rich2, Andrew MacKinnon2, Robin G. Morris3, Hugh S. Markus1, Thomas R. Barrick1

1Stroke and Dementia Unit, St George's University of London, London, United Kingdom; 2Neuroradiology, St George's Hospital, London, United Kingdom; 3Department of Psychology, Institute of Psychiatry, London, United Kingdom

Cerebral microbleeds (CMB) are hemosiderin deposits in the brain and are a feature of small vessel disease (SVD). To date, there are conflicting results on the association between CMB and cognitive function. Using region-of-interest and tractography analysis, we compared diffusion tensor measures in white matter local and distal to CMB in SVD patients. We found no relationship between the absence/presence, and number of CMB with cognition. Additionally, diffusion measures showed no significant change in white matter in the region of CMB. Our results suggest CMB are not detrimental to white matter integrity nor associated with cognitive function in SVD patients.

Keywords

abnormalities absence acknowledgments adjacent anatomical appear appearance automated axial boundary brain causal cavities cerebral circles clinical cognition cognitive computation computed connectivity contra control controlling conversely coronal correlation count cross damage decreased delineate dementia deposits detect determine diameter diffusion diffusive dilation disease disruption distal dysfunction edge example examples executive extracted feature five focal free function gradient greater green health hemisphere hemispheres hemorrhagic identified identify illustrated impairment institute integrity investigating isotropic iteratively kingdom lateral link linked local located location long manually markers measures memory morris negative neurology orange passing pathological pathologies pathology pathway patient patients positive presence previous prior process processing progression properties protocol psychiatry purple radius rank recalled recruited recruitment referred relationship relationships represent representing respectively robin scanner sclerosis seed semi sensitive separate shot significantly similarly slices spheres statistical streamline stroke structural studies support supported surrounding symptoms term terminated threshold tissue tract tracts unclear understanding unit unpaired verbal vessel whether white whole