Meeting Banner
Abstract #0149

Hybrid Magnetic Resonance & Ultrasound (MR-US) Imaging as a Novel Method of High Intensity Focused Ultrasound Treatment Guidance and Monitoring

MAGNA25Victoria Bull1, John Civale1, Ian Rivens1, David J. Collins2, Gail ter Haar1, Martin O. Leach2

1Department of Radiotherapy and Imaging, Institute of Cancer Research and Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, Sutton, Surrey, United Kingdom; 2CR-UK and EPSRC Cancer Imaging Centre, Institute of Cancer Research and Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, Sutton, Surrey, United Kingdom

Although MRI is considered the gold standard for HIFU treatment guidance, it lacks the ability to interrogate blood flow and monitor cavitation during treatments. A hybrid MR-ultrasound (MR-US) imaging system has shown promise as an improved technique, allowing real-time Doppler ultrasound and B-mode cavitation detection to be performed simultaneously with MR thermometry. A comparative study of truly simultaneous MR-US thermometry has also been conducted, showing good correlation between measurements of temperature change. The appearance of cavitation correlated with fluctuations in MR thermometry, and colour Doppler added dynamic information to MR angiographs. This system is a strong candidate for clinical use.

Keywords

ability achieved acoustic acquisition activity affected aligned allow allowed amount apparent assess assessment available bath becoming blood bulk bull cable cancer clinic clinical coagulation coefficient coil combination commonly comparative considerable considered consisting constructed cooling correlation corresponded covered cross currently dashed degassed degraded delivery detect device diameter diffusion doped dotted dynamic either ellipse energy excitation explore exposed exposure filtered flight flow focused foil foundation frequency gadolinium give green guidance head hybrid important in vivo indicated indicating influence inside institute intensity issue kingdom known least length liver made maps martin measured modalities mode modes monitoring noise novel overlay peak phantom position post potential presence probe processed processing proton quality quantify quantitative radiotherapy real registration relatively required resolution respectively rise royal sample samples scanner schematic section sensitivity separation shielding simultaneous slice specifically steps strain studies suffered surrey susceptibility system target temperature thermometry tissue translate translation transverse treatment treatments trust ultrasonic ultrasound velocity vertically vessel vessels water