Meeting Banner
Abstract #0083

Predistorted B1 Shimming: A New Concept Based on Mutual Enhancement between Static B1 Shim & 1D Spoke RF Pulse Design. Application for Cardiac Imaging at 7 Tesla.

MAGNA25Sebastian Schmitter1, Xiaoping Wu1, Lance DelaBarre1, Kamil Ugurbil1, Pierre-Francois Van de Moortele1

1Center for Magnetic Resonance Research, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States

B1 shimming achieves high transmit B1 (B1+) efficiency with satisfactory B1+ homogeneity in small targets at 7T, however in large targets, e.g. heart, uniform |B1+| with static B1 shim results in low efficiency. Taking advantage of typical |B1+| profiles observed with transceiver arrays in the heart at 7T, we propose a new concept where, instead of aiming at homogeneous |B1+| profile, B1 shim is applied to achieve a predefined spatially distorted |B1+| pattern which, in turn, allows for efficient use of 1D spoke RF pulse design to provide homogeneous excitation in the heart while preserving high B1+ efficiency.

Keywords

acceptable achieve achieving acknowledgments advantage aiming allows amplitude anterior applied apply around array arrays axial axis blue channel channels chest coefficient coil collected complex computed concept console consoles constant contrast cosine cost decreases define defined design designed deviation distorted dorsal efficiency efficient either elements enhancement evaluation excitation fast feasibility field fitting fixed flat flattening foundation free function general generated generating green hardly hardware healthy heart homogeneity homogeneous ideally identical improves increasing inhomogeneous initial instead lance locally magnitude mapping marked maximizing merge minimizing multiplied must mutual nonlinear optimization optimizes pattern pixel placed plaid position power predefined preserving principle procedure profile profiles projection projections propose proposed prostate pulse pulses reproducible requiring retrofitted satisfactory scalar seemed setting shaped shim shimming significantly simulation simulations solution solutions space spatial spatially spoke spokes static step suitable sung surface symmetrically taking target targets tends transceiver transmit turn typical unconstrained uniform variation variations varies vectors ventral view volunteer yield